BCM Community

Bus Discussion => Bus Topics ( click here for quick start! ) => Topic started by: mikke60 on July 31, 2023, 05:43:17 PM

Title: Air bag pressure
Post by: mikke60 on July 31, 2023, 05:43:17 PM
I’m sure this topic has been talked to death, but I would still like some feedback . I have. 1977 Gmc 35’ coach with air bags. The previous owner never got me up to speed on a lot of the systems, so here I am. I am currently running bags at 65 lbs,  if it seems a bit soft. Any advice would be appreciated. Mike
Title: Re: Air bag pressure
Post by: tr206 on July 31, 2023, 05:52:11 PM
The air bags are control by leveler valve or valves you need to set them to the correct height which I have no idea on your bus and your good to go. The levelers adjusts the air pressure in the bags to weight of the bus to keep the correct height at all times. You don't just set a pressure or your the pinion angles for the driveshaft will be wrong. Somebody here I am sure has the correct info for you.
Title: Re: Air bag pressure
Post by: mikke60 on July 31, 2023, 06:39:45 PM
No levelers. Previous owner installed valves and gauges for each corner
Title: Re: Air bag pressure
Post by: luvrbus on July 31, 2023, 07:19:09 PM
No levelers. Previous owner installed valves and gauges for each corner


No leveling valve sounds like you leveling system for when parked
Title: Re: Air bag pressure
Post by: Dave5Cs on August 01, 2023, 08:01:05 AM
I put in the same system and keep the front at 85 and the rear at 80  when driving unless a steep curve then just level out myself if needed but when in an rv park or BDing level as much as needed and if not enough add blocks etc.
Goodyear bags say you can put in up to 120 but they suggest no more than 100. I tried that and it is just to hard.
Title: Re: Air bag pressure
Post by: dtcerrato on August 01, 2023, 08:09:33 AM
I'm thinking if air bags are kept 100 to their max, if there was a road condition to throw the bus in the air like some of the frost heaves we've experienced on the Alcan - just before the rebound I can see the bags exploding with instant blowout which may even prevent the passengers from hitting the ceiling!
Title: Re: Air bag pressure
Post by: Tom Y on August 01, 2023, 12:09:23 PM
Look for a ride height in a manual and set pressure accordingly. 
Title: Re: Air bag pressure
Post by: Utahclaimjumper on August 01, 2023, 02:21:58 PM
 I had my 06 that way and kept 65 in front and 70 rear,, a better way is to set the ride highth at each corner,, then note the pressure at each gauge and mark that point on each gauge face so you can duplicate it..>>>Dan
Title: Re: Air bag pressure
Post by: dtcerrato on August 01, 2023, 03:13:02 PM
Our oem leveling valves are still as designed. We added solenoids to dump air at any one of the three leveling valves to manual level when parking or camping. It works well.
Title: Re: Air bag pressure
Post by: luvrbus on August 01, 2023, 03:29:06 PM
I had the system on 2 buses a 5 and 8 I got from Gary Nickerson ,my 3 leveling were still in play,you guys are saying no leveling valves ? that would suck
Title: Re: Air bag pressure
Post by: Tom Y on August 01, 2023, 05:39:08 PM
I had the system on 2 buses a 5 and 8 I got from Gary Nickerson ,my 3 leveling were still in play,you guys are saying no leveling valves ? that would suck
[/q
That is the way I set mine up, it does not seem to change with water tank or sewer full or empty.
Title: Re: Air bag pressure
Post by: mikke60 on August 01, 2023, 06:14:01 PM
Thank you for all the feedback. I have been running at 65-70. I will bump a bit and see how it works. Thanks!!
Title: Re: Air bag pressure
Post by: tr206 on August 01, 2023, 06:28:18 PM
try this site. https://gmc.mybirdfeeder.net/GMCforum/index.php?rid=0&t=msg&th=10230
Title: Re: Air bag pressure
Post by: windtrader on August 02, 2023, 12:12:18 AM
There are many that report using levelers to adjust the air bag pressure. Obviously a requirement is no leaking bag for it to work. I'm guessing the leveing pressure adjustments do not affect the coach movement. What happens in our bus is if someone is walking around or making some movement the bus moves very slightly, just enough to notice sometimes. Is having hard jacks between ground and frame the only way to eliminate any sway?
Title: Re: Air bag pressure
Post by: RJ on August 02, 2023, 01:26:22 AM
try this site. https://gmc.mybirdfeeder.net/GMCforum/index.php?rid=0&t=msg&th=10230
tr206

That page is for the GMC Motorhome, has no relation to GMC Buses!

FWIW & HTH. . .  ;)

RJ
Title: Re: Air bag pressure
Post by: RJ on August 02, 2023, 01:40:24 AM
Thank you for all the feedback. I have been running at 65-70. I will bump a bit and see how it works. Thanks!!
Mikke60

As others have mentioned, you need to set the correct ride height before playing with your air pressures like you're talking about. So here's how:

Find a level parking area, and get out your measuring tape and a good quality bubble level. The correct ride height is when the top of the bottom step is between 14"-15" off the ground.  With the engine running, adjust your leveling system to center the bubble in the level, making sure that the step measurement falls within specs.

NOW you can note your air pressures for each corner of the bus.  Anything else, at least for running down the road, is opinion. Obviously, when parked in a campground, you can re-adjust accordingly with your bubble level, but return to the pressures noted above for highway use.

FWIW & HTH. . .  ;)

RJ
Title: Re: Air bag pressure
Post by: luvrbus on August 02, 2023, 04:12:14 AM
The bubble should help,I see people all the time measuring 4 corners on the GM buses they have taken the 3 point factory levelers off
Title: Re: Air bag pressure
Post by: tr206 on August 02, 2023, 04:23:46 AM
tr206

That page is for the GMC Motorhome, has no relation to GMC Buses!

FWIW & HTH. . .  ;)

RJ
Yeah I went with 77 gmc 35' not sure what he has.
Title: Re: Air bag pressure
Post by: Dave5Cs on August 02, 2023, 01:07:29 PM
We still have the leveling valves just don't use them and are not hooked up. We have found the 85 in the front and 80 in the rear work really nice. We adjust at campgrounds when needed.  The ride height is about right also.
So Clifford why does it Suck?
Title: Re: Air bag pressure
Post by: luvrbus on August 02, 2023, 01:25:30 PM
I like automatic levelers like the manufacture installed,the 5 was manual I didn't care for needing to adjust all 4 corners,the 8 we kept the factory levelers on the 8 by adding a by pass and only used the 4 corner system when parked both my systems were made by Gary Nickeson when was building and selling those.The factory level will dump or add air to keep the same height when turning how do guys do that with a manual system,air bags never have the same pressure it is always changing with the factory levelers
Title: Re: Air bag pressure
Post by: Coach_and_Crown_Guy on August 02, 2023, 02:42:28 PM
The air bags are control by leveler valve or valves you need to set them to the correct height which I have no idea on your bus and your good to go. The levelers adjusts the air pressure in the bags to weight of the bus to keep the correct height at all times. You don't just set a pressure or your the pinion angles for the driveshaft will be wrong. Somebody here I am sure has the correct info for you.

What "Coach"? I suspect you're talking about a GMC Motorhome which is not a true GMC Bus. The bus would have leveling valves on all axles and there would never be any reason (or way) as originally built to even see, let alone adjust air suspension bag(s) pressures. If it's a bus, please be precise in it's model number which should start with a "PD" most usually followed by some other numbers. PD4104, PD4106, etc.. It could even be a TDHxxxx (Transit Diesel Hydro-matic) for Transit/Suburban buses.

If not then it's not a true bus as we are all expecting to be familiar with. The GMC Motorhomes were distinctly different and built as Motor Homes with medium duty everything and no relation to the bus standards in design or execution. They are Unicorns in all ways today and parts, support, manuals are all super difficult to find also because they didn't make all that many and they're rare as hell to find in running condition. Pics of the thing would help as well to identify it. The Motor Homes were Front mounted GAS engines with front wheel drive and the rear axles were simply trailing/tag axles. Not any kind of "bus". Only thing in common was the GMC brand put on it.
Title: Re: Air bag pressure
Post by: Coach_and_Crown_Guy on August 02, 2023, 03:28:50 PM
I’m sure this topic has been talked to death, but I would still like some feedback . I have. 1977 Gmc 35’ coach with air bags. The previous owner never got me up to speed on a lot of the systems, so here I am. I am currently running bags at 65 lbs,  if it seems a bit soft. Any advice would be appreciated. Mike

Oops. This is what I meant to reply to....
Title: Re: Air bag pressure
Post by: luvrbus on August 02, 2023, 03:45:59 PM
Oops. This is what I meant to reply to....


I don't know what 35 ft bus GM built in 1977 I never saw a 4905A 35 ft ,then I am not into GM buses either
Title: Re: Air bag pressure
Post by: RJ on August 03, 2023, 04:52:12 AM
I have a 1977 GMC 35’ coach with air bags. . .

All -

In his original post, Mike stated the above, basically a 35-foot GMC coach built in 1977.

Those that jumped on the GMC Motorhome thought process probably forgot that those were only built in 23' and 26' lengths originally, thus not even close to Mike's bus. In addition, they came with torsion bar front suspensions, and a single air bellows per side in the rear - a completely different design than GMC's coach production, which consisted of four air bellows per axle.

With that elimination, Mike's 35-foot 1977 GMC bus is either a Transit (TDH4523) or a Parlor (P8M4108), both of which came with air suspension.  If he posts the VIN, we'll know for sure which model he has.  Either way, the suggestion above about setting his ride height and level correctly first holds true for either model.

Cliff - The P8M4108 looks just like a P8M4905, just five feet shorter and with one less baggage bin. The 1977s are pretty rare, they only built 21 of them, and another 21 in 1978 before that model was cancelled in favor of the 40-foot coach, which continued in production until 1980.

FWIW & HTH. . .  ;)

RJ
Title: Re: Air bag pressure
Post by: Utahclaimjumper on August 03, 2023, 05:49:09 AM
 
 Mikey O has an example of that bus,, and with the four corner system..>>>Dan
Title: Re: Air bag pressure
Post by: chessie4905 on August 06, 2023, 11:01:17 AM
I believe GM stated max of 100psi in the 4104. Coures that is with the double lobe bags
Title: Re: Air bag pressure
Post by: dtcerrato on August 06, 2023, 02:13:38 PM
I believe GM stated max of 100psi in the 4104. Coures that is with the double lobe bags
The 4104 maintenance manual shows 75 psi maximum air bellows pressure.
There is no pressure shown on the bellows themselves.
Title: Re: Air bag pressure
Post by: chessie4905 on August 06, 2023, 03:58:44 PM
Maybe I saw it on the Level It instructions.
SimplePortal 2.3.7 © 2008-2026, SimplePortal