David Millhouser
April 9, 2026
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Sniffing out Trouble. Smells Every Bus Driver Should Know.

Home » New Articles (Members Only) » Sniffing out Trouble. Smells Every Bus Driver Should Know. We were a Traveling Time Warp. The company I worked for had bought the entire fleet of a transit company in South Carolina, and we were traveling northward toward our facility in New Jersey. Just then, fifteen ancient GM “flat-bottom” transits sporting 6-71 Detroit Diesels and 2-speed automatics roared up I-95 at “flank speed”, occasionally exceeding 50 MPH on long downgrades. Desperate for drivers (otherwise, yours truly would not have been on this jaunt), we had even drafted our lead mechanic for this winter trek. About a hundred miles into the adventure, he smelled something strange and noticed liquid trickling down his leg from under the dash and running down the aisle. Simultaneously, he realized he was getting colder inside the bus. Then his temperature gauge pegged, and his hot engine light came on. It turned out that the smell was antifreeze; the liquid he saw in the aisle was from a leaking heater core. The coolant that his engine needed to keep running was instead puddled on the floor. Pretty quickly, the venerable Detroit Diesel engine gave up the ghost, and a hissing white cloud of steam appeared. An astute driver would have noted the pungent smell of antifreeze and stopped to investigate its source before any damage was done. A clever mechanic would have known that losing cabin heat is a symptom of low coolant. Our guy was neither. The engine was fried, and we sold the bus for scrap on the spot. You’re guessing our target here is cooling systems. Gotcha! It seemed a good idea to discuss bus smells. Part of your training as a competent bus driver is the pre-trip inspection, and good drivers take the time to walk around their coaches at every stop, looking for puddles, parts falling off, or other harbingers of disaster. Frequently, the earliest hints of impending disasters are olfactory. Most of us recognize the distinctive smell of overheated brakes. It’s remarkably similar to the cooked clutches of ye good old days. If you pick up that scent while driving or when stopped, and you haven’t been punishing your brakes, then something is wrong. A stuck caliper or some other nastiness that, if ignored, can lead to a fire. If you notice a puddle under your parked coach, your bus could just be marking its territory as many old bus engines do, but more likely it’s hemorrhaging some precious bodily fluid. If it smells like water, it may just be AC condensate, but oil, power steering fluid, antifreeze, and DEF each have unique aromas. They ain’t Eau de Bus. If you aren’t familiar with…

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Article written by David Millhouser

Dave Millhouser started driving buses cross-country for a non-profit Christian organization called “Young Life” as a summer job in 1965. They carried high school kids from the East Coast to ranches in Colorado in a fleet that consisted of three 1947 Brills, a 1947 Aerocoach, and a 1937 Brill. Their fleet grew to 23 buses and traveled all 48 contiguous states and much of Canada.

When Young Life dropped their bus program, Dave ended up selling parts for Hausman Bus Sales. In 1978 Dave was hired by Eagle International to sell motorcoaches and spent the next 30 years doing that… 13 years with Eagle, as well as stints with MCI, Setra, and Van Hool. His first sale was an Eagle shell for a motorhome, and his career ended selling double-decker Van Hools.

Dave had a side career in underwater photography/writing, and Bus and Motorcoach News asked him to do a regular column in 2006. Millhouser.net is an effort to make those columns available to bus people.

If you find value in them, feel free to use them at no charge. Dave would ask that you consider a donation to the Friends of the New Jersey Transportation Heritage Center

https://www.friendsnjthc.org/

and

Pacific Bus Museum

https://pacbus.org/

In May of 2015, the Editor of Bus & Motorcoach News called Dave a Bad Example for Motorcoach Drivers… his proudest accomplishment to date. Read the columns and you’ll see why.

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